Late in the Day Behavior Changes in People With Dementia

The Alzheimer’s Association explains, “sundowner’s syndrome” or “sundowning” is a set of symptoms or behaviors that are found in some people with Alzheimer’s disease and dementia. The syndrome’s symptoms include agitation and anxiety, and it occurs in the later part of the day and evening with marked behavior changes in the person.

Fred Kobylarz, MD, co-director of the Center for Healthy Aging at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School says it is not a disease, but rather a symptom of dementia. While doctors do not know the cause of sundowning, they believe it may be a “combination of hormonal changes, brain deterioration or damage that has occurred, environmental factors, disruption to a person’s circadian rhythm, and more.”

The syndrome may start as early as 1 p.m. in some people but usually is later in the day. Along with agitation and anxiety; symptoms can include things like pacing, disorientation, hallucinations and problems sleeping. Other behavior changes may include angry outbursts and aggressive, sometimes even physical altercations. Others just want to be closer to a person they trust as needed reassurance. Some people do not remember what happened earlier in the day and even forget they just ate dinner and want to eat again. 

Experts say in some cases sundowning starts before a person has had a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s or another form of dementia. However, it is not only found in people with dementia as some older adults exhibit symptoms during an illness or period of delirium.    

Doctors recommend families who see symptoms of sundowning to consult with their healthcare provider to rule out other causes. Guidelines for managing the syndrome include setting up a schedule that adheres to their needs and maintaining a consistent daily routine to reduce confusion and fatigue. During morning hours encourage the person to do activities that increase their exposure to natural light to help support better sleep-wake cycles. Avoid over stimulating the person in the evenings and don’t subject them to crowds, bright screens or loud noises. 

At MorningStar at North Ridge,alzheimers care we provide 38 suites for residents living with Alzheimer’s and other dementia-related diseases. Our community is specifically designed to enhance our residents’ freedom and fully accommodate the disposition and behaviors of those with dementia. Each resident receives an individualized care plan and participates in meaningful wellness programs and purposeful activities.  Our programs include a variety of exercise options, music, life skills, art, special celebrations and other events. Please see our website for more information about MorningStar’s memory care in Albuquerque.

MorningStar at North Ridge brings a unique vision to senior living with our mission statement “to honor, to value, to invest.” With a foundation built on honoring God, valuing seniors and investing in a staff with a felt calling to serve, we offer loving, compassionate care within a beautiful home-like setting.  Please contact us to learn more about the finest memory care in Albuquerque, NM.

Source: womenshealthmag.com/health/a63084354/sundowning-dementia-sign/

CARMEN is a Robot Developed to Assist Individuals With MCI

CARMEN, which is short for Cognitively Assistive Robot for Motivation and Neurorehabilitation, is a small, tabletop robot designed to help people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).  The University of California introduced the world to CARMEN last year to help people learn skills to improve memory, attention, and executive functioning at home.

What sets CARMEN apart from other robots is it was created in partnership with clinicians, people with MCI and their care providers. Researchers say they think the robot is one of a kind in terms of teaching compensatory cognitive strategies designed to improve memory and executive function.

Experts estimate MCI affects up to 20% of adults 65 years or older, and of that number, 15% of people with the condition transition to dementia each year. Scientists say while we currently do not have medical treatments to slow or prevent this from happening, behavioral treatments can help.

Working one-on-one with individuals, CARMEN delivers a series of simple, easy-to-do cognitive training exercises. One example is teaching users to create routine places to leave important objects like keys, cellphones and other commonly misplaced items. CARMEN also emphasizes strategies such as taking notes to remember things. 

The learning process is accomplished through a set of interactive games and activities designed to be done independently without the help of a clinician’s or researcher’s supervision. This meant the robot was built as a plug and play device without a lot of parts requiring maintenance. CARMEN was also designed to function with limited access to the Internet and not depend on a reliable connection. The robot also expresses empathy and compassion for the person’s situation as well as communicates clearly.     

Early results with CARMEN had participants reporting the learned strategies helped them feel more confidence in their everyday life, and they were now willing to attempt things they had previously stopped doing. Researchers say the hope is to get more robots in the hands of users and fine-tune the robot to address even more issues for people with MCI and other conditions such as ADHD.  

MorningStar at North Ridge provides compassionate, professional Alzheimers care and we are here if or when you need us. Our home is a safe, peaceful place for residents where they are encouraged to engage in meaningful programs and activities to stimulate or calm as the occasion requires. We are proud of our team who feels privileged to serve and have big hearts. Please visit our website for details on our home, care services and holistic approach to trusted memory care in Albuquerque.

MorningStar is guided by a culture rooted in our mission of honoring God, valuing seniors, and investing in our team, which allows us to deliver services with warmth, sincerity and depth of purpose. We have built a reputation for creating homes filled with an atmosphere of love and community. Contact us for more information about the finest Alzheimers care in Albuquerque.

Source: sciencedaily.com/releases/2024/06/240624125640.htm

Activities for Individuals With Alzheimer’s Disease

Multiple studies report on the benefits of using music and art to enrich the lives of those with Alzheimer’s and other dementia-related diseases. Experts explain they help encourage engagement and self-expression even in more advanced stages.  

Professionals who work with Alzheimer’s patients say music seems to decrease agitation and improve behavioral problems common in the middle stages of the disease. Patients in later stages may even be able to sing a song they knew from childhood or tap a foot to the beat even after other forms of communication are difficult. Dancing or gently moving to a rhythm helps coordinate motor movements as well as allows the person to express emotions. Research shows “musical memories are often preserved in Alzheimer’s disease because key brain areas linked to musical memory are relatively undamaged by the disease.” 

If you wish to use music to calm and soothe, choose peaceful, tranquil pieces. If you want to boost spirits and bring back happy memories, use livelier pieces. Experts say to turn off other distractions like a TV and close windows if there is outside noise. Music may be more enjoyable for the person if it is something they are familiar with from their earlier life. 

Art can also be an outlet for self-expression and give a person with Alzheimer’s a sense of purpose and accomplishment in creating their own work. Experts recommended avoiding any project that seems childlike and demeaning. Use safe, non-toxic materials, and if they need, take their hand and guide it on the paper to get them started. Moreover, remember there is no need for the person to finish.  

MorningStar at North Ridge provides loving, compassionate Alzheimers care in Albuquerque. Our community is specifically designed to accommodate the needs of our residents and encourages and supports their independence while keeping them safe.   Daily, purposeful activities use music, dance, art, aromatherapy, and animals to find ways to connect with and nurture the individual whatever the extent of memory impairment in memory care.  Please contact us or visit our website to learn more.

MorningStar at North Ridge brings a unique vision to senior living with our mission statement “to honor, to value, to invest.” With a foundation built on honoring God, valuing seniors and investing in a staff with a felt calling to serve, we offer loving, compassionate care within a beautiful home-like setting.  Contact us for more information about the finest Alzheimers care in Albuquerque, NM.

Source: alz.org/help-support/caregiving/daily-care/art-music

AMD is the Leading Cause of Vision Loss in Older Adults

Just as the rest of our body ages, so do our eyes. Older adults often complain of dry, teary or tired eyes and may have problems driving at night, experiencing flashes and floaters or need glasses to read. As we grow older, we are also at a higher risk for serious eye diseases that can impact our vision. 

One of the most serious eye diseases is age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The American Macular Degeneration Foundation reports AMD is the leading cause of irreversible vision loss among people aged 60 and older, affecting nearly 20 million Americans. The risk of developing AMD increases with age and if you are 75 or older, your risk is 1 in 3.  Age-related macular degeneration causes the macula, a part of the back of the eye near the retina, to deteriorate. Experts say while it doesn’t impact peripheral vision, macular degeneration can affect how well a person sees what’s right in front of them.

You are at a higher risk of getting AMD if a relative has had it or you are Caucasian, and females are more susceptible to AMD than males. Lifestyle choices also increase your risk for AMD including smoking along with elevated blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Sun exposure is another risk factor and doctors recommend wearing sunglasses and a wide-brimmed hat. Maintaining a healthy diet by eating foods high in antioxidants like lutein found in green, leafy vegetables such as spinach are beneficial for our eye health.

Symptoms of AMD include visual distortions and can make straight lines appear bent, reduce central vision in one or both eyes, increase blurriness of printed words, and the need for brighter light when reading or doing close-up work. The first signs of AMD are typically discovered by an eye doctor during an annual dilated eye exam. 

MorningStar at North Ridge is devoted to the individualized care of residents with memory loss diseases. Every aspect of our one-story residential home is geared toward residents’ needs from meaningful activities, trained caregivers, food service, and security. Please contact us or visit our website for more information about MorningStar’s Alzheimers care in Albuquerque. 

MorningStar is guided by a culture rooted in our mission of honoring God, valuing seniors, and investing in our team, which allows us to deliver services with warmth, sincerity and depth of purpose. We have built a reputation for creating homes filled with an atmosphere of love and community. Please contact us for more information about the finest Alzheimers care in Albuquerque, NM.

Dementia is Not a Normal Part of Aging

The World Alzheimer Report 2024 published by Alzheimer’s Disease International states eighty percent of the public think dementia is a normal part of aging. More troubling is that 65 percent of health care professionals believe the same. While the Alzheimer’s Association estimates 1 out of 9 Americans age 65 and older suffer from Alzheimer’s, remember that leaves a greater number of us not getting the disease.  

Howard Fillit, M.D., clinical professor of geriatrics, medicine and neuroscience at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City, and chief science officer of the Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation, explains, “Certain abilities —processing speed, for example — slow down [around] the age of 20 or so, when processing speed peaks; to age 70 or 80, when processing speed can be down as much as 50 to 70 percent.” On the flip side, seniors typically have superior vocabulary and decision-making skills. 

The National Institutes of Health funded a study to discover if individuals close to someone with dementia looked at it differently. They concluded that “people with a family member with dementia were less likely to believe that dementia is preventable and less confident about the effectiveness of taking preventive actions.” These unfavorable perceptions discouraged them from engaging in healthy behaviors linked to a decrease in a person’s risk for Alzheimer’s. Prior studies also found family members of a person with dementia were more reluctant to get early screening, which is too bad as today’s treatments are best started in the early stages of the disease. 

While it is true a direct relative of someone with Alzheimer’s is more likely to develop the disease than those without a first-degree relative, it is not a given. Family genetics are not the only cause of Alzheimer’s. Known risk factors for dementia include obesity, chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and hypertension, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption. A report from the Lancet Commission estimated that up to 40% of dementia cases could be prevented by addressing such risk factors. The Alzheimer’s Association cautions any person considering genetic testing should receive genetic counseling before a test is ordered and once results are obtained. Discuss with your healthcare provider about what is right for you. 

If you are looking for Alzheimer’s care in Albuquerque, we encourage you to learn more about MorningStar at North Ridge.  Every aspect of our care addresses the needs of our residents starting with the very design of our community to a wide range of wellness programs, activities and healthy, delicious meals.  We also consider caring and supporting family members as part of our job as we understand that dementia can be a challenging journey.  For Alzheimer’s care please visit our website to inquire about availability and pricing as well as to set up a tour. 

MorningStar is guided by a culture rooted in our mission of honoring God, valuing seniors, and investing in our team, which allows us to deliver services with warmth, sincerity and depth of purpose. We have built a reputation for creating homes filled with an atmosphere of love and community. Contact us for more information about the finest Alzheimer’s care Albuquerque has to offer.

Sources: aarp.org/health/conditions-treatments/info-2024/cognitive-decline-aging.html

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8088446/

The Effect Alzheimer’s Disease Has on the Family

The Alzheimer’s Association explains Alzheimer’s is a disease that not only affects the individual but robs family members of their loved one. As the disease progresses, it takes away more and more of the person and the family begins to mourn the loss. While grief has different phases including denial, anger, guilt, sadness and acceptance in no particular order; universally shared by most families is unease about what the future holds and what to expect next. 

Hope is a powerful human emotion so denying the disease is a coping mechanism for some as they try to convince themselves their loved one will get better or not reach the level of devastation experienced by many suffering from the disease. Others may refuse to recognize the changed behavior and make excuses for it. 

Spouses and significant others may experience anger as they feel abandoned by the person and frustrated at their inability to do anything about it. They may also feel resentment and overwhelmed by caregiving duties but experts say it is important to be honest with yourself. Recognize you need more support and ask for it.  

Other feelings of grief include guilt. A person may worry they have not done enough or are not visiting often enough. While unrealistic, spouses may feel guilty they are still able to enjoy life while their wife or husband is no longer able. If a caregiver is not getting enough support, they may even experience thoughts about wishing the person would die or go away. The Alzheimer’s Association says it is important to get the help and support you need and to accept your feelings. Remember grief is part of the journey. 

At MorningStar at North Ridge, we understand the devastation families feel when they get a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease.  We know the path going forward is unplanned for, and we consider it our privilege – our calling to walk alongside the memory-impaired and their family on their unexpected journey.  MorningStar offers experienced, compassionate Alzheimers care for those in the early onset of Alzheimer’s and other dementia-related diseases right through to the most advanced stages.  

MorningStar at North Ridge is unique from many other senior living communities as it is specifically designed to cater to the specialized needs of those suffering from memory impairment. We provide our tender residents a safe, comforting physical environment, trained caregivers, daily health monitoring, meaningful activities, wellness programs, community meals and more. For trusted Alzheimers care in Albuquerque, we encourage you to contact us for more information.

MorningStar at North Ridge brings a unique vision to senior living with our mission statement “to honor, to value, to invest.” With a foundation built on honoring God, valuing seniors and investing in a staff with a felt calling to serve, we offer loving, compassionate care within a beautiful home-like setting.  Please contact us to learn more about the finest Alzheimers care in Albuquerque.

Millions of Seniors Are Treated for Fall Injuries Every Year

When an older adult trips and falls, it can be life changing. Consequences include serious head injuries, hip fractures and broken bones, and in the worst cases, fatalities. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports 3 million seniors are treated in emergency departments for fall injuries each year. Furthermore, more problems can arise as many seniors need several months to recover, which can cause a decline in strength and mobility as well as mental agility.  It can also lead to the loss of independence and isolation. 

Statistics show most falls happen for a handful of reasons and being forewarned may help prevent one. The environment, especially the person’s home and surrounding outdoor area is one of the biggest culprits. Danger spots include slippery bathtubs, high mattresses, steep stairs, poorly lit hallways, loose rugs, obstacles in walkways and clutter. Experts say a little bit of time spent addressing these problems with things like non-slip bath mats and grab bars, more lighting, removing clutter, etc. can help prevent a fall. 

Another risk factor for a fall is chronic health conditions that affect balance and mobility. Arthritis, heart disease, diabetes and high blood pressure can mean a person might experience dizziness or be unable to control muscles to stop a fall. 

Growing older also puts us at risk for diseases like glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy and cataracts, which in turn, leads to more accidents. Solutions include having yearly eye exams and making sure your eyeglass prescription is up to date.

Experts say it is important for seniors to stay as fit as possible as aging affects muscle strength, flexibility and coordination. Check with your doctor for information on balance and strength exercises. If a medication is making you dizzy or drowsy, talk to your doctor about it. There may be another drug just as effective that doesn’t have the same side effects.   

At MorningStar at North Ridge, our loving Alzheimers care community makes residents’ safety and wellbeing a priority.  We provide 24-hour care, a licensed nurse on call 24/7, and provide suites equipped with handicap-accessible bathrooms with grab bars, emergency call system and more. Contact us with any questions regarding availability, choice of suites, pricing, care services like alzheimers care and more. In addition, we have a very informative website that focuses on our community as well as providing background on our company.

MorningStar takes pride in the reputation our senior living communities have earned since 2003 for excellence and authenticity in why we serve and how we serve.  Our foundation is built on honoring God, valuing seniors and selecting staff with a felt calling to serve.  Please contact us to learn more about the finest Alzheimers care in Albuquerque.

Source: seniorsafetyreviews.com/5-biggest-causes-seniors-falling/

MorningStar Supports the Alzheimer’s Association

According to the Alzheimer’s Association, one in three seniors dies with Alzheimer’s or another dementia-related disease; and nearly 7 million Americans are living with the disease. In their recent report, the Association projected that Alzheimer’s disease would cost the United States $360 billion in 2024 and rise to nearly $1 trillion by 2050 (in 2024 dollars) without additional treatment breakthroughs.

If you live in Albuquerque and have a family member with Alzheimer’s disease or another form of dementia, we encourage you to learn more about MorningStar at North Ridge. Our community is totally devoted to those with memory impairment and MorningStar brings 21 years of experience to memory care in senior communities across eleven states.  

We love the towns and cities where MorningStar communities are located, and display our civic pride and honor God through servant-leadership by volunteering in local nonprofits. As our remarkable residents remind us that life’s deepest satisfaction is found when we give of ourselves in service to others, we rally behind organizations that serve seniors such as the Alzheimer’s Association. 

Each year, MorningStar communities host uplifting celebrations for “The Longest Day” on the summer solstice, which raises awareness and funds in support of the Alzheimer’s Association. In addition staff members, residents and families play a role in another Alzheimer’s Association’s event, “The Walk to End Alzheimer’s,” that takes place every fall. These are the world’s largest fundraising events for Alzheimers care, support and research. If you are interested in supporting the cause, visit the Alzheimer’s Association’s website for details on upcoming events.

MorningStar at North Ridge’s holistic approach to memory care starts with creating a personalized service plan to address needs and provides a gentle flow of daily activities to calm or stimulate. Please contact us or visit our website for more information about exceptional Alzheimers care in Albuquerque.

MorningStar at North Ridge brings a unique vision to senior living with our mission statement “to honor, to value, to invest.” With a foundation built on honoring God, valuing seniors and investing in a staff with a felt calling to serve, we offer loving, compassionate care within a beautiful home-like setting.  Please contact us to learn more about the finest Alzheimers care in Albuquerque.